Combination photo shows a view of Xigou Village, Pingshun County, north China's Shanxi Province in 1959 (top, file photo); and the same village on June 29, 2020 (bottom, photo taken by Cao Yang). Xigou was a poor village lying deep in the Taihang Mountains in north China's Shanxi Province. In recent years, the village has witnessed its economy greatly improved after advanced farming technologies and tourism industries were introduced. (Xinhua)
TAIYUAN, July 28 (Xinhua) -- A total of 7,993 villages in all of the 58 impoverished counties in Shanxi, north China, have shaken off poverty, with the incidence of poverty dropping to less than 0.1 percent by Feb. 2020.
The province's many plateau and mountain villages were impoverished due to lack of decent roads and arable lands, plus the ensuing loss of labour force and industrial diversity.
The recent poverty relief efforts by Shanxi Province include: make road networks access to rural villages, relocate rural residents to better housing, afforest barren lands with green trees, and stimulate employment by developing tourism.
Combination photo shows an adobe road in Jianxi Village, Huquan Township, Guangling County, Datong, north China's Shanxi Province (top, undated file photo); and a tourist visiting Jianxi Village on May 26, 2020 (bottom, photo by Cao Yang). (Xinhua)
Combination photo shows old houses in Zhaojiawa Village of Kelan County, Xinzhou, north China's Shanxi Province (top, aerial photo taken on June 22, 2017); and the Guanghuiyuan relocation community where some Zhaojiawa Village residents moved in (bottom, aerial photo taken on May 20, 2020). Zhaojiawa Village had 21 villagers who lived in an extreme poverty due to scarcity of resources and barren soil. Thanks to a poverty relief relocation program, the 21 villagers on Sept. 22, 2017 moved to the Guanghuiyuan relocation community where they are not only enjoying amenities but also living in a much better life ever since. (Xinhua/Cao Yang)
Combination photo shows the construction site for the Shenhai wetland park in Dongshentou Village of Shuocheng District, Shuozhou, north China's Shanxi Province (top, undated file photo); and an aerial view of the wetland park after its construction (bottom, photo taken on July 7, 2020 by Cao Yang). Dongshentou Village used to rely solely on agriculture to support its economy. The Shenhai wetland park is one of the local efforts to develop tourism and relieve poverty. (Xinhua)
Combination photo shows a residential house in Mayinghe Village of Youyu County, Shuozhou, north China's Shanxi Province (top, undated file photo); and a new hostel run by a villager in the same village on July 21, 2020 (bottom, photo taken by Cao Yang). Located on the fringes of the Mu Us Desert, the forest cover of Youyu County was less than 0.3 percent in the mid-20th century. Thanks to unceasing efforts on both afforestation and tourism, 55 percent of the county's land is now covered by forests and 99 percent of desertified land is under control. In 2019, the local rural residents' annual per capita income was about 9,000 yuan (1,283 U.S. dollars).(Xinhua)
Combination photo shows an old house in Nancao Village of Jiazhuang Township, Shuocheng District, Shuozhou, north China's Shanxi Province (top, undated file photo); and a villager hanging laundry in front of her house which has been renovated with government funds in the same village (bottom, photo taken on July 7, 2020 by Cao Yang). Nancao Village has funded over 200 impoverished households to renovate their once dilapidated houses. (Xinhua)
Combination photo shows villagers reading amid farm fields in Jiajiazhuang Village, Fenyang, north China's Shanxi Province (top, undated file photo); and a view of a bookstore in Jiajiazhuang Village on July 16, 2020 (bottom, photo taken by Cao Yang). Jiajiazhuang villagers were once stuck in poverty because of almost all saline-alkali soil in the fields. Young people in the village has successfully improved residents' living condition by mechanizing its agriculture and promoting rural tourism. (Xinhua)
Combination photo shows villagers renovating infrastructure in Nanpingtouwu Village of Shipo Township, Huguan County, north China's Shanxi Province (top, undated file photo); and an aerial view of Nanpingtouwu Village on April 21, 2020 (bottom, photo taken by Cao Yang). Residents in Nanpingtouwu Village scraped a living due to underdeveloped infrastructure, limited natural resources and low productivity. Life in the village have improved when cash crops and herbs are planted, and local handicrafts are turned into products. Since 2016, the village started to seek development in geo-tourism, taking advantage of the scenery of the nearby Taihang mountain valleys. Its colour-painted houses have also become a new attraction for tourists looking for an artistic tinge. (Xinhua)
Combination photo shows a village road under construction in Songjiagou Village of Kelan County, Xinzhou, north China's Shanxi Province (top, undated file photo); and a villager sweeping her doorstep in the same village on May 9, 2020 (bottom, photo taken by Cao Yang). Songjiagou, once a village known for its harsh living condition, was designated as a place to take in the nearby 145 impoverished rural households in 2017. Taking advantage of this opportunity, Songjiagou Village, supported by Kelan County, rebuilt itself by dismantling shabby houses and developing rural tourism. Nowadays, the village is known for its enticing tourism projects. (Xinhua)
Combination photo shows the village gate of Jianxi Village, Huquan Township, Guangling County, Datong, north China's Shanxi Province (top, undated file photo); and an aerial view of Jianxi Village on May 26, 2020 (bottom, photo by Cao Yang). Jianxi Village once saw its villagers in poverty due to inconvenient transport, single industrial structure and loss of labor force. In recent years, the village puts efforts on developing tourism industries and providing job opportunities to poor residents while improving community appearance and living environment. The villagers have all shaken off poverty by 2018. (Xinhua)
Combination photo shows a barren mountain near Puming Village in Lanxian County, Lyuliang, north China's Shanxi Province (top, undated file photo); and a mountain covered by trees under a government-sponsored contract afforestation program near the same village on June 9, 2020 (bottom, aerial photo taken by Cao Yang). Puming Village was a typical village where villagers were once mired in poverty due to barren soil and frequent sandstorm in summer and autumn. Thanks to efforts made by local government that focus on both poverty alleviation and afforestation, land degradation situation at the village has greatly improved under a government-sponsored contract afforestation program. (Xinhua)